10 Things to do before listing your home

home inspection To help make the selling process easier for you, it makes sense to have your home inspected before listing it.  It may sound like a hassle but it could save you a lot of money and stress early on.  The inspection will pinpoint red flags and areas that have potential problems.  It also gives you the opportunity to address those issues before listing your home.  Having your home already inspected ultimately also gives the prospective buyers the comfort and confidence that the seller actually cared about their home in the first place.  Be sure to share this information with prospective buyers by supplying a copy of the home inspection.  It is perfectly okay to choose not to have your home inspected before listing.  If you take this route, just be sure to do your own pre-listing home inspection to keep things significantly less nerve-racking and not terribly costly before the buyer’s home inspector comes through.

Here are 10 areas to look at/fix up before listing your home.

1.  Fix any deteriorated paint jobs.  Touch up any dings on the walls or woodwork, scrape and paint any flaking areas.

2.  For furnaces over 10 years old; pay to have it serviced and cleaned.  Then display the inspection papers (store them in a Ziploc bag) by taping to furnace.

3.  Make sure all toilets are flushed.  Nothing worse than having a seldom used toilet not functioning properly.

4.  Run water down sinks and bathtub drains.  All drains need to flow steadily.  No slow drains!

5.  Check for leaks under sinks and in vanities.  Tighten up joints if necessary.

6.  Check out the condition of the roof.  You want things to look normal: no missing shingles.

7.  Clean out the gutters.  They need to be free of debris for good drainage.

8.  Open and close all windows.  Check for springs working properly so windows don’t slam down. Make sure all the locks work and windows close tightly.

9.  Test any appliances like the dishwasher that you are leaving behind.  You want them working properly. Make sure all burners/oven are working on your stove.

10.  Test the auto reverse on the garage door.  Make sure the safety mechanism works.

For more information about Home Inspectors or how to prepare to list your home, call or email me anytime.  Bill’s Email  | Phone 978.273.3227

National Open House Weekend April 20 and April 21, 2013

open house signDid you know it is National Open House Weekend?  The National Association of Realtors is expecting to sell almost 10% of the current inventory. With lots of homes on the market and great low rates, this spring market is turning out to be fantastic!  This weekend real estate agents from around the area will be hosting open houses as part of the national Open House Weekend.  The Open House Weekend provides a great opportunity to visit some of the many homes in your local area while learning more about homeownership from a professional real estate agent.  Be sure to take advantage of this weekend and attend some of the open houses in your area!

Call me today to see the closing cost credits you are eligible for!!   

Need a realtor? Call me.  Need a real estate attorney?  Call me.  Need a mortgage or pre-approval?  Call me.  Have financing questions?  Call me.  Bill Nickerson 978-273-3227

Or send me an email at bill@billnickerson.com  If you need to apply online, visit my website at www.billnickerson.net

Truth in Lending

truth in lendingThe History:  The Consumer Credit Protection Act, more commonly known as the Truth-in-Lending Act, went into effect in 1968. The law is intended to protect borrowers from predatory lending by requiring lenders to fully disclose all costs associated with securing a mortgage loan.

Prior to the implementation of the act, borrowers routinely were paying considerably more than what had been initially advertised or agreed upon in the beginning stages of the loan process. Now, lenders must provide the potential borrower with an approximate cost, not only in dollars but percentage terms within a specified period of time prior to the application. Then, the exact costs and interest rate must be provided to the borrower, according to the law, at least, one full business day prior to the closing, in a document known as The Uniform Settlement Statement. This document provides relevant data clearly and consistently laid out, regarding finance charges, the total amount of each payment, the number of monthly payments over the life of the loan, as well as other pertinent financial information to help the borrower understand and manage the loan.

Also notable, a borrower who has applied for an equity loan, refinance of primary home, or a second mortgage has the option to back out of the loan agreement, if he or she does so within three days. However, the rescission option is not applicable for a single home loan, to initially purchase a home.¹

Truth in Lending Today:

The Truth in Lending/ TIL discloses information to address the following items; calculate the Annual Percentage Rate, show the prepaid charges, show the overall finance charge of the mortgage, the amount financed, total payments, a payment schedule, discloses if there is a prepayment penalty, and discusses how the late fee will work.

The Truth in Lending is to give a fair and accurate cost by taking the interest rate, loan term, mortgage insurance, if any, closing costs and producing the Annual Percentage Rate which is the rate to compare all other mortgages to. By taking all these items into consideration, this will produce an average rate assuming all of these factors; otherwise known as the Annual Percentage Rate or APR.  This rate will allow you to shop and compare to all other mortgage offers and programs.

There have been some recent minor changes in the law regarding Truth in Lending known as the Mortgage Disclosure Improvement Act (MDIA).  And these guidelines are continuing to change often.  To find out more details about what the law is saying today please go to this link  http://www.dfi.wa.gov/cs/pdf/mdia-notice.pdf   If you still have questions, please contact me at bill@billnickerson.com

¹ http://www.mortgage101.com/article/what-is-truth-in-lending-act

Featured Open House Recipe

quiche finishedOccasionally I am asked by a realtor to sponsor a luncheon for their open house.  I have found that by making something special for the luncheon, the realtors slow down and take a moment to truly enjoy the lunch which tends to promote more conversation about the home they are viewing.  I greatly enjoy these interactions that occur.  This last week for the luncheon I made Quiche.  Check out my recipe below…Hope you enjoy it!

Bill’s Quiche

Prep time: 30-45 minutes         Serves:  6-8

Ingredients:

1/3 lb. Prosciutto (from any deli ask for ¼ inch thick slice), diced

½ Onion(I prefer Vidalia), diced

5 Eggs, large

1 ½ C Whole milk (Healthy version)

2 ½ oz. Extra Sharp Cheddar, shredded

2 ½ oz. Mild cheddar, shredded

¼ C Parmesan cheese, grated

¼ C Marsala wine

½ C Butter, plus an extra ¼ inch slice

One 9-inch pie crust

In advance:                                                                                                                Preheat oven to 350 degrees.                                                                                        Have all ingredients ready on counter.  Shred cheeses, dice meat and onion.      Remove pie crust from package and drape the crust over a 9 inch pie plate.

In medium sized saute pan, melt butter over medium heat.  Add diced onions; turning occasionally.  Once onions begin to brown; add diced prosciutto and continue browning about 2 to 4 minutes.  Then add Marsala wine and ¼ inch slice butter.  Lower heat and simmer; slowly cook until all Marsala wine has been cooked off (so liquid is mostly gone).

While the onions and prosciutto are cooking, prepare the pie plate by shaping the crust to fit into the plate.  Cover the bottom of the pie plate with extra sharp cheese only.  In a separate dish, whisk 5 eggs until blended;  then pour into whole milk. (I use a large 4 cup measuring cup to save on dishes).

Drain prosciutto and onions in a colander; then spread evenly over the cheese in the pie crust. Pour the egg/milk mixture over prosciutto and onions.  Spread the mild shredded cheddar evenly over the egg/milk mixture.  Sprinkle Parmesan cheese over the top.

Place into oven and bake 30 minutes.  Using a thermometer, you want the pie to be at least 175 degrees and for the crust to be slightly brown.  When done remove from oven and allow to cool for about 15 minutes before serving.  Enjoy!

Septic Systems: Understanding Title V

outhouseIf you are not from New England, where it all began…you may not be familiar with Title V Regulation, Septic Tanks, Tight Tanks, Leaching Fields and so on.  ‘Homes that are not connected to a sewer system use septic systems or cesspools, both of which are regulated by the state Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) and local boards of health.’¹

Originating back to France this technology developed by John Mouras was brought to the new country as early as 1883 and used in many towns and cities. ² Most homes in New England that were built in the 1600 and 1700’s were farms, cabins, single family homes in the middle of nowhere and most people would have an outhouse of some form.  In Cities, homes were able to hook up to public sewer systems.  In the late 1800’s rural communities did not have the luxury of hooking up to public water and sewer because of their location  so they relied on a private well for water and some form of a private septic system for disposal of waste.  The most effective private system providing you have the acreage is the septic system that carries the waste away from the home in the form of a leaching field.  The waste comes from the home via a PVC pipe and is delivered to a Distribution Box/Tank (D-Box), from here, the solids will settle to the bottom of the tank and the scum and liquids float to the top.  The liquids are then channeled away from the D-Box into long perforated PVC pipes.  Depending upon the design,  a typical trench system can use drainage pipes as long as 100 feet.  The length of the pipes is a direct correlation of how fast the leaching field will drain as well as how many bedrooms the system can handle.  The liquid waste and lighter material is carried along these pipes and then dispersed along these holes to another drainage system of sand and rock.  As this is biodegradable material, it will continue to break down, some will go back into the ground water, feed vegetation such as  the plants or lawn.   In homes that have no land or are built on a ledge or near bodies of water, a “tight” Tank may be installed.  This is exactly that, a tank, everything from toothpaste, soaps and detergents as well as waste is contained.  Once this gets filled up, it must be emptied of all its contents.

In today’s housing market, before selling your home, you must have your septic system tested by a licensed Title V inspector (The Title 5 regulation, 310 CMR 15.00)³.  They will inspect the system to make sure it has proper drainage, all the parts in are intact and the soil in and around the system remains solid.  A good system can last 20 plus years and can be repaired and updated as anything else in your home.  To maintain your system and to have it pumped regularly will extend the life of the system.

Now, if for any reason your system fails this inspection, you may have a very costly project.  Typically they fail because the land and soil are no longer breaking down the waste and it will no longer drain.  A new system can be designed and built in some cases in the same location but in many will be moved to another location of the property.  An Engineer and Board of Health will determine where the system can go and must adhere to local and state guidelines.  A new system can be as little as $10,000 and up to $40,000.  In a traditional sale of a home where a buyer obtains a mortgage, you cannot convey title (sell your home) until this system has a passing grade.  However, there are mortgage solutions for this type issue that allow for holdbacks and special financing options to cover the costs of the repairs or new system.

 Please email Bill for more information.   bill@billnickerson.com

¹ Massachusetts Association of Realtors. Title 5. http://www.marealtor.com/content/title_5.htm

² http://www.newtechbio.com/articles/history_of_the_septic_system.htm

³ http://www.mass.gov/dep/water/wastewater/buysell.htm

15 Interior Painting Tips and Techniques

paint cansIt’s the spring market season.  A great time to spruce up your house before putting it on the market.  A fresh coat of paint is inexpensive and can transform a room from so-so to WOW!  I’ve painted many rooms and houses over the years; Here are a few tips that I have learned to help make your next painting project go quickly and easily!

1.  Use canvas drop clothes instead of cotton or plastic.  For an additional buffer to the canvas, you can put plastic under it.

2.  Clean dirty surfaces (walls, ceiling, and window sills) with a TSP spray solution so paint can form a strong bond.

3.  Fill any holes or imperfections with Spackle, wait for it to dry, and then lightly sand the patches.  Also scrape any peeling chipping paint.

4.  Stir your paint before you begin, and don’t paint straight from the can.  Mix several cans of paint together in a 5 gallon bucket for consistent paint color.

5.  Remove hardware, fixtures, closet doors.  Anything that might get in your way of painting.

6.  Taping is optional, especially if you have a reasonably steady hand. Using an angle brush, start slightly away from the edge and then curve in to meet it. This will help you avoid leaving a big blob of paint where you begin.

7.  Use a plastic grocery type bag (check for holes) to put your wet roller into for short term storage.  Wrap the bag around the roller (to create a seal) making sure all air is removed from inside the bag.

8.  Paint the ceiling first.  Whether you paint the walls or the trim next is up to you.  My preference is to paint the trim first because I find that I can get a cleaner line when I cut in to paint the walls. If you like to tape off your edges, you may find it easier to paint the trim last.

9. Use a good quality roller cover. Cheap ones leave a messy edge and can shed little fuzzies all over.  I use a fresh cover for each paint job versus cleaning it.  Cleaning a roller is time consuming and all that paint residue going into the water isn’t good for the environment.

10.  Use a good quality brush. I like a 2.5″ angle brush for most projects.  Any bigger and it’s too tough to have a good grip on the brush for painting.

11.  Only dip your brush about a half or quarter of an inch into the paint, then wipe off one side on the edge of the paint container. This will help you avoid paint runs (from using too much) and keep your brush in good condition.

12. Keep a wet edge, and always paint from dry to wet. This will minimize brush strokes and roller marks.

13.  Paint in long, continuous strokes. Not doing so is one of the most common mistakes.

14. When painting with a roller, aim for covering a three foot wide section at a time. Working from top to bottom.

15.  Put on a second coat. Your paint job may look OK after just one, but it will look better after two. If you’re using a dark or vivid color, you may even need three (or more) coats.

With a little prep and practice, painting a room is an easy, inexpensive DIY project and you can do it!

For more information about this topic or others, please email me at bill@billnickerson.com